Author

Contributions

  • National Bureau of Economic Research. - Contributor

Publication

2007 - National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Mass, Massachusetts

Language

English

Word Count

9,750 words, Guess

Page Count

39 pages

Identifiers

Description

Can part of Africa's current underdevelopment be explained by its slave trades? To explore this question, I use data from shipping records and historical documents reporting slave ethnicities to construct estimates of the number of slaves exported from each country during Africa's slave trades. I find a robust negative relationship between the number of slaves exported from a country and current economic performance. To better understand if the relationship is causal, I examine the historical evidence on selection into the slave trades, and use instrumental variables. Together the evidence suggests that the slave trades have had an adverse effect on economic development.

Subjects

Topics

HistorySlave tradeEconomic aspectsEconometric modelsEconomic developmentEconomic aspects of Slave tradeAfrica -- History -- Economic aspects

Places

Series Statement

  • NBER working paper series -- no. 13367.
  • Working paper series (National Bureau of Economic Research) -- working paper no. 13367.

Links

Other Editions

  • The long-term effects of Africa's slave tradesNational Bureau of Economic Research2007-01-01

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